Ma Lai Gao (Steamed Sponge Cake)

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Tham Jessica (@jessieinthekitchen)

A traditional Chinese steamed sponge cake, known for its soft and fluffy texture, made with molasses sugar for a rich flavor.

Prep Time
2hr 10min
Cook Time
40min
Total Time
2hr 50min
Ma Lai Gao (Steamed Sponge Cake) recipe

Ingredients

8 Servings
(1 serving = piece)
  • 210g
    All Purpose Flour (sifted)
  • 1/4tsp
    Salt
  • 2tsp
    Instant Yeast
  • 2piece
    Large Eggs
  • 250mL
    Milk (Room Temperature)
  • 160g
    Gula Merah/Molasses Sugar/Dark Brown Sugar
  • 1/2tsp
    Baking Powder
  • 1 1/2tsp
    Baking Soda
  • 2tbsp
    Corn Oil/Vegetable Oil

How to make Ma Lai Gao (Steamed Sponge Cake)

  1. Combine the sifted flour and salt in a mixing bowl. Add the instant yeast and mix well. Avoid putting the yeast directly with salt; otherwise, the salt will kill the yeast.

  2. In a large mixing bowl, beat the eggs. Pour in the milk and molasses sugar. Whisk until well combined. Add in the flour mixture and whisk until all is well incorporated. Sift the batter to prevent flour lumps. Cover it up and let it ferment for 2 hours in an oven until bubbles appear on the surface.

  3. Scoop out 3 ladles of batter and mix with baking powder, baking soda, and oil in a bowl. Combine it back into the batter with a spatula.

  4. Pour the batter into a 7-inch baking pan lined with baking paper. Slightly tap the pan to get rid of excess air bubbles. Place it in a bamboo steamer.

  5. Fill a wok with water and place over high heat. When the water is boiling, place the bamboo steamer over the wok and steam the buns for 40 minutes at medium-high heat.

  6. Remove the Ma Lai Gao and unmold it while hot to prevent the bottom from becoming soggy due to steam. Wait until it slightly cools, cut into small pieces, and serve.

    Step 1.1: Remove the Ma Lai Gao and unmold it while hot to prevent the bottom from becoming soggy due to steam

Tips & Tricks

  1. If you are not using a bamboo steamer, cover the steamer's lid with a clean kitchen towel to prevent water droplets, which can create uneven surfaces on the Ma Lai Gao.

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Tham Jessica

(@jessieinthekitchen)

I loved to cook and enjoyed learning about all sort of cuisines. Today, I am still in the kitchen and every chance I get, I...