A classic Italian pasta dish made with spaghetti, egg yolks, cheeses, and crispy guanciale or pancetta.

Ingredients
- 1lbdried spaghetti
- 4piecelarge egg yolks
- 1/2cupgrated Pecorino Romano cheese
- 1/4cupfreshly grated Parmesan cheese
- 4tbspunsalted butter
- 1/4cupdry white wine
- 1dashfreshly ground black pepper
- 8ozguanciale, pancetta, or bacon, thinly sliced
- Chopped Parsley (optional for garnish)
How to make Italian Pasta Carbonara
Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add the spaghetti and cook according to package directions for al dente (usually 8-12 minutes). Reserve about 1 cup of the pasta water before draining.
In a large bowl, whisk together the egg yolks, Pecorino Romano, Parmesan cheese, and a generous amount of black pepper.
While the pasta cooks, heat a large skillet over medium heat. Add the guanciale (or pancetta/bacon) and cook until crispy, about 5-7 minutes. Remove the guanciale with a slotted spoon and set aside, leaving the rendered fat in the pan.
Reserve 1 tablespoon of the hot pasta water in a small bowl. While the pasta is still hot, transfer it directly to the bowl with the egg mixture. Using tongs, toss the pasta with the eggs, incorporating some of the starchy pasta water to help create a creamy sauce.
Return the pasta and egg mixture to the pan with the reserved guanciale fat (remove any excess fat if needed). Add the cooked guanciale and reserved pasta water a little at a time, tossing constantly, until a creamy sauce coats the pasta.
Remove from heat and serve immediately with extra Pecorino Romano cheese for sprinkling on top.
Tips & Tricks
Make sure to reserve some pasta water before draining; it helps create a creamy sauce.
Use freshly grated cheese for the best flavor and texture.
FAQS
How do I make a creamy sauce for Italian Pasta Carbonara without cream?
To achieve a creamy sauce for Italian Pasta Carbonara without using cream, you can rely on the emulsification of egg yolks and the starchy pasta water. After cooking the spaghetti, whisk together the egg yolks with Pecorino Romano and Parmesan cheese. When you combine the hot pasta with this mixture, the heat will gently cook the eggs, creating a rich and creamy sauce. Just be sure to add the reserved pasta water gradually to achieve your desired consistency.
What can I substitute for guanciale in Pasta Carbonara?
If you can't find guanciale, you can substitute it with pancetta or bacon in your Pasta Carbonara. While guanciale offers a unique flavor due to its higher fat content, pancetta will provide a similar taste profile. Bacon can also work, but it may impart a smokier flavor. Just remember to adjust the cooking time as needed to achieve the desired crispiness.
Can I make Italian Pasta Carbonara vegetarian or vegan?
To make a vegetarian version of Italian Pasta Carbonara, you can replace the guanciale with sautéed mushrooms or smoked tofu for a similar umami flavor. For a vegan version, substitute the egg yolks with a mixture of silken tofu and nutritional yeast to mimic the creaminess and cheesy flavor. You can also use plant-based cheese alternatives to enhance the dish.
How should I store leftover Pasta Carbonara?
To store leftover Pasta Carbonara, place it in an airtight container and refrigerate for up to 3 days. When reheating, add a splash of water or broth to help restore the creamy texture, as the sauce may thicken in the fridge. Gently heat it on the stove over low heat, stirring frequently to prevent the eggs from scrambling.
What wine pairs well with Italian Pasta Carbonara?
A dry white wine, such as Pinot Grigio or Sauvignon Blanc, pairs beautifully with Italian Pasta Carbonara. The acidity in these wines complements the richness of the dish while enhancing the flavors of the cheese and guanciale. For a more robust option, you might also consider a light red wine like Chianti.
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